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Friday, December 28, 2018

Sizing Calculation Formulas in Weaving:
To achieve required quality sized yarn we have to know the calculation method of sizing in weaving. In another article I have presented some mathematical problems and solution of sizing. Now, this article presents some important formula for sizing calculations, which are too much important to calculate sizing math.

Sizing calculation formula in textile weaving
Sizing calculation formula in textile weaving
Different Formulas of Sizing Calculation with Examples:
1. Total length of yarn sized,
=Total length of warp × Number of ends

2. Total weight of size on warp,
= Weight of sized warp – weight of unsized warp

3. The weight of size to be put on warp,
= Weight of unsized warp × size% required to be put on warp,

4. Weight of unsized warp in pounds,
    Length of warp in yds × Number of ends
=……………………………………………………………
                         840 × count

5. Weight of sized warp in pound,
    Length of warp in yds × No. of ends
=……………………………………………………
                 840 × yarn count

6. Size% on warp,
          Weight of size
=…………………………………. × 100%
    Weight of unsized warp

7. Count of sized yarn,
    Length of warp in yards × no. of ends
=………………………………………………….
    840 × weight of sized warp in pounds

8. Count of sized yarn,
    Count of unsized yarn × 100
=………………………………………..
               100 + Size%

9. Sizing efficiency,
= {Actual production/Calculated production) × 100}

Examples of Sizing Calculation in Weaving:
Example-01:
Actual production of high speed slasher is 35000 yards per day of 8 hours. Calculate sizing efficiency if calculated production is 100 yards per minute.

Solution:
Given that,
Calculated production in yards per minute= 50,
Calculated production in yards per hour= (100×60) = 6000 yards,
Actual production in yards per 8 hours= 35000,

Now,
Actual production in yards per hour= (35000/8) = 4375 yards,

So,
Sizing efficiency,
= {Actual production/Calculated production) × 100}
= {(4375/6000) × 100}
= 72.92%.

So, sizing efficiency for this calculation stands at 72.92%

Example-02:
If the following data is given then calculate count of sized warp yarn:
Length of warp in yards= 1200,
Number of ends= 3000,
Weight of sized warp in pounds= 120.

Solution:
Count of sized yarn,
    Length of warp in yards × no. of ends
=…………………………………………………
    840 × weight of sized warp in pounds
    1200×3000
=……………………
     840×1203
=   35.71s

So, count of sized warp yarn is 35.71s.

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